Saturday, May 28, 2016

Pau'ls Letter to the Romans Ch.14 Session 24

                                                           Opening Prayer                                                               Pg.1                                                                     Father God, we come here tonight to Study the words of Paul as given to us in his letter to the church in Rome. We pray that no word be spoken here tonight that is not in accordance with your will and that you will impart to us those matters You would have us learn from this study. We pray that your peace and comfort be with those of us who are sick or disabled and cannot be here tonight. We ask that you share our blessing with them. Lead us now and give us understanding as we study the teachings of Paul, The word of God.. In Jesus Name we pray Amen.                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                    The limits of our liberty:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         We are continuing with the matter of Judgment which Paul seems to think is of some notable importance. There must have been a very serious problem between the Jewish Christians with all of the prohibitions and rules they had been taught and lived by for  thousands of years. And they were finding it difficult to accept what the Gentile Christians were not doing concerning how they worshiped and  what they were eating, and different religious practices. Do such matters still divide Christians in our world today?
                       Romans 14:13-18   The duty of an enlightened Christian                                                                                                                              13, Therefore let us stop passing judgment on one another. Instead, make up your mind not to put any stumbling block or obstacle in the way of a brother or sister.14  I am convinced, being fully persuaded in the Lord Jesus, that nothing is unclean in itself. But if anyone regards something as unclean, then for that person it is unclean. 15  If your brother or sister is distressed because of what you eat, you are no longer acting in love. Do not by your eating destroy someone for whom Christ died. 16  Therefore do not let what you know is good be spoken of as evil. 17  For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy Spirit, 18  because anyone who serves Christ in this way is pleasing to God and receives human approval.                                                                                                                                            /                                                              Discussion:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               These are very wise words Paul is writing, and they apply even today. There is no better way to “Get Along”  than to put into practice those values and principles that Paul is promoting in this letter. It is a relatively simple matter to pass judgment on our Christian brother, (Luke 6:37-38) especially if they are practicing a different style or type of worship, from that which we do. When that happens,  it is upsetting to those  whom we measure against our own practices. This type of judgment is what Paul calls putting a stumbling block in the way of a brother or sister.
We must consider that there are differing methods and modes of worship even among Christians. And we should always be considerate of others in the ways of their worship. Our liberty as Christians, given to us as a gift of God's Grace through Jesus Christ, permits us to be free of earning our salvation by ritual and rule and it gives the true believer a sense of freedom that all do not carry with them. (1st Corinthians 8: 6-9)We are not to flaunt that freedom nor are we to push our faith upon a brother who might be struggling with his beliefs. But we are to encourage and give example by our righteous conduct, and right living, and our joy and peace in Christ. If He is our pattern, any sacrifice of tastes and liberties for our brother’s sake is our duty, and cannot be neglected without selfish sin.                                                      
                                                                  Questions                                                                                        1.  Our world is much more sophisticated today than in those days, do we still have problems?                                                                                                                                                                                           2.  What are some of the difficulties we still have with such matters in today’s churches ?                                                                                                                                                                                            3.  Is there a correct way to make judgments about the faults of others?                                                                                                                                                                                       4.  Why do Christians join in such matters as gossip, touting, and critical judgment?            
                                   
                                                                                                                                                         Pg.2  
                                                 Helping a weaker brother                                                                                                                      Paul’s call for mutual peace and edification in his letter is addressed to the entire Roman Church, but it is  more pointing to the strong believers of that fellowship to guide them in their discipling of their weaker, in the faith, brothers and sisters who also needed to  understand what he means, he wanted them to hear it as well, so as to promote the matter to the whole fellowship and not just to a few of the members.
                                      Romans 14: 19-23 The limitations on our liberty                                                                                                        19  Let us therefore make every effort to do what leads to peace and to mutual edification. 20  Do not destroy the work of God for the sake of food. All food is clean, but it is wrong for a person to eat anything that causes someone else to stumble. 21  It is better not to eat meat or drink wine or to do anything else that will cause your brother or sister to fall.    22  So whatever you believe about these things keep between yourself and God. Blessed is the one who does not condemn himself by what he approves. 23  But whoever has doubts is condemned if they eat, because their eating is not from faith; and everything that does not come from faith is sin.
                                                      Discussion
      Being able to humble ourselves and put the needs of other Christians before our own is what the true believers life reflects. (2 Corinthians 1:12). Such is necessary to help the fellowship to grow both in numbers and in maturity and tolerance. Paul was encouraging the mature believers in Rome not to flaunt, or glory in their freedom in a manner that would cause the less mature believers in the church to begin to doubt the sincerity of the faith. These mature believers were objectively correct that no food is inherently unclean and that all Christians can partake of meat without any guilt. Regrettably, the immature believers had trouble grasping this truth and were bothered by any superficial associations this meat had with paganism or any uncleanness. They were objectively wrong to see meat as unclean in itself, but that did not matter at the moment to Paul because he wanted to keep the weak from sinning by acting against their consciences, however misinformed they were.                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Christian humility in the Roman context required the strong to put the weak first, to voluntarily refrain from enjoying their liberty to its full extent around weaker believers, not because it was wrong to eat meat but so that the weak would not fall away. Christians must treat            one another with deference and respect. Let us be sensitive to the weaknesses of others, but let us  never enshrine as law a practice or principle about which our Creator has not spoken.The principle of Christian liberty is difficult to apply. Many take advantage of Christian freedom and stick their liberty in the faces of weaker brothers. Others become legalists, elevating human traditions and scruples to the level of divine mandate. (Colossians 3:12-15). The solution to both these problems is an accurate knowledge of what Scripture does and does not say, which knowledge can only be acquired through the prayerful study of God’s Word.                                                                                                                                                              
                                                         Questions                                                                                    1. What is the difficulty with humbling oneself and putting others needs before our own needs?        2. What is the liberty of which Paul is speaking that mature Christians can flaunt before others?
3. What was the immature Christians belief about eating certain meats? Is that true today?
4. Fish on friday, what was that about for the Catholic Christian?
5. No pork or shellfish is to be eaten by the Jewish believer. What was that about?
6. What was the reason the dietary laws no longer applied to this new belief of Christianity.                  
                                                                                                                                                           Pg.3
                                                           Scripture References
 
Luke 6:36 -38  Be merciful, just as your Father is merciful. 37  "Do not judge, and you will not be judged. Do not condemn, and you will not be condemned. Forgive, and you will be forgiven.38  Give, and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together and running over, will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured to you."


1Corinthians 8:6-9 yet for us there is but one God, the Father, from whom all things came and for whom we live; and there is but one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things came and through whom we live.7  But not everyone possesses this knowledge. Some people are still so accustomed to idols that when they eat sacrificial food they think of it as having been sacrificed to a god, and since their conscience is weak, it is defiled. 8  But food does not bring us near to God; we are no worse if we do not eat, and no better if we do. 9  Be careful, however, that the exercise of your rights does not become a stumbling block to the weak.

2Corinthians  1:12  Now this is our boast: Our conscience testifies that we have conducted ourselves in the world, and especially in our relations with you, with integrity and godly sincerity. We have done so, relying not on worldly wisdom but on God's grace.


Colossians 3:12-15  Therefore, as God's chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. 13  Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. 14  And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity. 15  Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of one body you were called to peace. And be thankful.


Closing Prayer,  Father God, be with us now as we leave this place, see us to our destination safely. We praise you for your word given to us by your servant Paul, and we pray you will bring us to this worship again next week. We pray now for our loved ones and those who are sick or disabled_____________ that you would give them peace, strength and healing, and a blessing to those who care for them. In Jesus name we pray.......... AMEN












                                                                                                                                                 Pg.4
                                                          Meditation.                                                                                                    
         Some points in Christianity are not necessary to Christian fellowship; so that though one may be in error believing them, he is not on that account to be excluded either from the communion of the Church or from the full confidence of those who have more light. This distinction between essential and non-essential truths is denied by some who affect more than ordinary zeal for the honor and truth of God. But they must settle the question with their own conscience. Christians do not all worship God in the same way.
Jesus Christ has brought us a new covenant, and with it God's laws are written on our hearts. Christ is the answer to all our questions.Acceptance with God is the only proper criterion of right to Christian fellowship. Whom God receives, men cannot lawfully reject.
 As there is much self-pleasing in setting up narrow standards of Christian fellowship, so one of the best preservatives against the temptation to do this will be found in the continual remembrance that Christ is the one object for whom all Christians live, and to whom all Christians look  in dying to sin. This will be such a living and exalted bond of union between the strong and the weak as will overshadow all their lesser differences and gradually absorb them. We are not to judge our Christian brother, but through Jesus Christ, bond with them.
The consideration of the common judgment-seat at which the strong and the weak shall stand together will be found another preservative against the unlovely disposition to sit in judgment one on another.
With what holy jealousy ought the purity of the conscience to be guarded, since every deliberate violation of it is incipient perdition. Some, who seem to be more jealous for the honor of certain doctrines than for the souls of men, accentuate this truth by asking how it bears upon the “perseverance of the saints”, Zeal for comparatively small points of truth is a poor substitute for the substantial and catholic and abiding realities of the Christian life.
Peace among the followers of Christ is a blessing precious to themselves, and, as a testimony to them that are without, too important, to be cast away for trifles, even though some lesser truths be involved.  Nor are those truths themselves disparaged or endangered thereby, but the reverse is true, they are made more relevant.
Many things which are lawful are not expedient. In the use of any liberty, therefore, our question should be, not simply, Is this lawful,  but even if so, Can it be used without the fear of harming a weaker brother’s conscience? - How will it affect my brother’s soul? It is permitted to no Christian to say with Cain, “Am I my brother’s keeper?”, lest he endanger his own faith, and lose his soul. Whenever we are in doubt as to a point of duty - where abstinence is manifestly sinless, but compliance not clearly lawful - the safe course is ever to be preferred, for to do otherwise is itself sinful. Should there be the possibility of misinterpretation by another weaker Christian our choice of action should be the golden rule, and that may indeed be to remain silent on the matter in question.
The idea of keeping our faith to ourselves does not mean we may never share with weaker believers our convictions regarding matters where God has left us free. We may, and indeed must do so, for that is one of the ways the immature will begin to grasp the true meaning of Christian freedom. But we are not to do so in a pushy or obnoxious way. We are to persuade with gentleness and kindness, considerate of a weaker brothers fragile faith.
How exalted and beautiful is the Ethics of Christianity - by a few great principles teaching us how to steer our course amidst practical difficulties, with equal regard to Christian liberty, love, and confidence.




























                 

Saturday, May 14, 2016

Pauls Letter to the Romans Ch.14 session 23

                                                        A word to the wise                                                  
                                                              Opening Prayer                                                                             Father God, we come here tonight to Study the words of Paul as given to us in his letter to the church in Rome. We pray that no word be spoken here tonight that is not in accordance with your will and that you will impart to us those matters You would have us learn from this study. We pray that your peace and comfort be with those of us who are sick or disabled and cannot be here tonight. We ask that you share our blessing with them. Lead us now and give us understanding as we study the teachings of Paul, The word of God.. In Jesus Name we pray Amen
                                                               Which is right?                                                                            As fallen people, we are tempted to pass judgment all too quickly on others without first seeking to understand why they do what they do. This was a large part of the the dissension in the Roman church at this time, The Jewish Christians wanted to continue with many of the Jewish rituals and certain sacred days, and The Gentile christians were not necessarily in agreement with certain of the issues, and it became a contention, and Paul addressed these matters specifically.
                                  Romans 14: The Principals of Conscience vs. 1-6                                                    Rom 14:1 -12 Accept the one whose faith is weak, without quarreling over disputable matters. 2  One person's faith allows them to eat anything, but another, whose faith is weak, eats only vegetables. 3  The one who eats everything must not treat with contempt the one who does not, and the one who does not eat everything must not judge the one who does, for God has accepted them. 4  Who are you to judge someone else's servant? To their own master, servants stand or fall. And they will stand, for the Lord is able to make them stand. 5  One person considers one day more sacred than another; another considers every day alike. Each of them should be fully convinced in their own mind.     Romans 6  Whoever regards one day as special does so to the Lord. Whoever eats meat does so to the Lord, for they give thanks to God; and whoever abstains does so to the Lord and gives thanks to God.
                                                                      Discussion                                                                           The eating habits and the sanctity of certain days for the Christian should not be a matter of contention in the church. Some are vegans, some are not. And with the exception of the sabbath day, or the Lords day,  Some Christians still regard certain days to be considered more sacred. Then there are those Christians who consider all days equally.  In either case, no one is rightfully to judge another persons beliefs. Paul is leading the discussion towards tolerance of each others beliefs in so far as they are Christian beliefs. In the midst of it all Paul lays down some good advice.  1. Those who are weak in their faith must be received, but not to doubtful disputations. offer them kindness and support.  2. Those who are strong in their faith must by no means despise the weak. There is no need to boast of one's faith as to bring another down. 3. In these matters of ones belief and faith, every one must, walk according to the light that God has given them. 4. Those who are clear in these matters, and know their Christian liberty, do not use it so as to give offence to a weak brother.
                                                                  Questions                                                                               1. Are eating and drinking habits still a point of contention in some churches today?  Why?                 2. What is paul telling us about these matters in these scriptures?                                                           3. Are there days of the year that are considered sacred to some , and not so to others?                         4. Why do we as Christians have so many denominations in our religion?                                               5. What are some examples you see as disputable in today's Christian practices?

                                                                                                               
                                                    What is it all about then?                                                                         The business of our lives is not to please ourselves, but to please God. It is true Christianity, which makes Christ all in all. Though Christians are of different strengths in their faith , and have differing interpretations,  denominations, and practices in lesser things, they still, all of them, belong to the Lord.  All are seeking, serving, and approving themselves to Christ. It is through Christ that the true believer is made whole, There is no salvation in denomination, salvation comes to all who in their heart truly believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, born of woman, crucified, died for their sins, and was buried, arose from the dead, and will be present at the final Judgment Day, to pass judgment on the living and the dead.
                                 Romans 14: The Principals of Conscience vs. 1-12                                                                                                                                                                                                                   7  For none of us lives for ourselves alone, and none of us dies for ourselves alone. 8  If we live, we live for the Lord; and if we die, we die for the Lord. So, whether we live or die, we belong to the Lord. 9  For this very reason, Christ died and returned to life so that he might be the Lord of both the dead and the living. 10  You, then, why do you judge your brother or sister? Or why do you treat them with contempt? For we will all stand before God's judgment seat. 11  It is written: "'As surely as I live,' says the Lord, 'every knee will bow before me; every tongue will acknowledge God.'"  12  So then, each of us will give an account of ourselves to God.
                                                               Discussion                                                                                                                                                          Paul condemns people for passing judgment on people on the other side when it is the Lord alone who has the right to evaluate the heart and determine the believer as honest and sincere, or as a false believer. When we presume to view those who differ with us regarding minor issues we are exalting ourselves to the position that only the Lord occupies.  Each of us will give an account of himself to God. We should be more concerned with how our thoughts and attitudes will be evaluated on that final day than what it is about our brother we judge to be wrong, after all, everyone has faults, it's just so difficult to dwell on our own. Such matters are God's alone to judge. If we are in Christ Jesus by faith alone, the sin of self righteousness, judging ourselves to be above criticism, and better than others will be abated by our humility in Christ.  We will find ourselves repenting for this selfish transgression, and the blood of our Savior will cover us where we fall short. Still, we must remember that God’s weighing of our hearts will determine the outcome of our faith. We are granted heaven by grace alone through faith alone. A judgmental spirit cannot reside in the heart of a true believer. God will see to it.
                                                                   Questions                                                                                   1. Is it presumptive to think that a Christian will know when making wrong life choices?                     2. Why is it that we are not self correcting when we see ourselves making wrong life choices?             3. Does one always know a wrong life choice when seeing it in the life of another?                               4. Who is it who will step forward in judging others when their sin is equally as vile or worse?             5. What is there about judging others that is so satisfying?                                                                       6. What is there about judging others that is so wrong? After all they are wrong aren't they?                 7. Who is it that we take such pleasure in judging?                                                                                   8. Why is it that a Christian (should not) have a judgmental spirit?                                                                       “                                  (cannot)                                                                                                                                                


                                                              Meditation
Opportunities for judging others are readily available. A summons for jury duty expects us to impartially judge the culpability of an individual. During an election we judge, by comparison, each candidate’s integrity.  Pronouncing judgment upon others seems human nature! Our fondness of judging others extends far beyond legal or civic matters.                      
  Jesus knew humans would struggle with judging and He contained a stern warning in His Word: “Do not judge, or you too will be judged. For in the same way you judge others, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you. Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother’s eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye? How can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when all the time there is a plank in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the plank out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye” (Matthew 7:1-5). This verse does not mean that we should never make judgments. Obviously, we make judgments every day. We judge between right and wrong, dangerous choices from safe ones, etc. Jesus is cautioning us to not judge others in a hypocritical way. He is telling us we shouldn’t be habitually critical of someone when our own sins needs correction as well.
By judging others in an unbiblical and hypocritical way, we pay an enormous price. In every case, our choice to criticize another person causes severe damage in our lives. Ridiculing others exposes us to the righteous judgment of God, and we bring more suffering on ourselves by our complaints against one another than we are aware of (James 5:9). Judging people and accusing them is what Satan does (Revelation 12:10).
 In addition to ruining other people’s lives, judging others in an unbiblical way attempts to question God's authority, placing us in opposition to God, and it keeps us in a state of unrest, gives us a false sense of self worth compared to our fellow man and makes us vulnerable to the contempt of others Just as believers are not to condemn others, we are not to ignore sin. In a sense, this requires the act of judging others in a biblical way. It is important to know the difference between the judging mentioned in Matthew 7:2-5 and the righteous kind of judgment that comes with discernment. John 7:24 says, “Stop judging by mere appearances, but instead judge correctly.”
If a believer sees another believer sinning, he is instructed to confront the person in a respectful and loving way. Matthew 18:15-17 says, “If your brother or sister sins, go and point out their fault, just between the two of you. If they listen to you, you have won them over. But if they will not listen, take one or two others along, so that ‘every matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.’ If they still refuse to listen, tell it to the church; and if they refuse to listen even to the church, treat them as you would a pagan or a tax collector.”
The ultimate goal of confronting the person is to bring repentance. In this sense, we are called to judge sin—always with the goal of repentance and reconciliation. “Preach the Word; be prepared in season and out of season; correct, rebuke and encourage—with great patience and careful instruction” (2 Timothy 4:2). God commands believers to point out the truth in hope—and with Christ-like compassion—bringing repentance and restoration to the sinner (James 5:20). As Christians, with all our imperfections and failures, God chose to see us as holy and blameless (Ephesians 1:4). God also gives us a choice, (Philippians 2:3-5) Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves, 4  not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others 5  In your relationships with one another, have the same mindset as Christ Jesus:  AMEN







Monday, May 9, 2016

Pauls letter to The Romans Ch.13 session 22

                                                                                                                                                         Pg.1

                                  Paul, on right living. How it's done.
Opening Prayer, Father God, again we come together to seek guidance for living as Christians, in our fallen world. Our prayer is that You would lead us in this study of how it is that we are to live at peace and under the authority of those who serve Your purpose in governing a nation that has even ruled Your word, in many instances, out of our public life. We seek to follow the precepts that You have set before us, yet we are conflicted in many such matters where justice seems misapplied. Be with us now and grant us understanding as we study Your word as given to us by Your Apostle Pau..Amen
                                                 From here to eternity?
Not until eternity will perfect justice be dispensed on earth. According to His own wise counsel, the Lord has determined that all of the unrighteous will receive their just deserts at the resurrection of the dead. Until then, however, He works through the imperfect means of secular authorities to keep society safe and to protect His people from harm. May we be encouraged not to show antagonism toward the state but rather humble submission when it does things right.

                         Romans 13:1-5;  Earthly Authority, Whose is it?
Rom 13:1-5 Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God. 2  Consequently, whoever rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves.  3  For rulers hold no terror for those who do right, but for those who do wrong. Do you want to be free from fear of the one in authority? Then do what is right and you will be commended. 4  For the one in authority is God's servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for rulers do not bear the sword for no reason. They are God's servants, agents of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer. 5  Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience.
                                                              Discussion
The Lord has given us the secular government for our own well-being, to protect us from anarchy and to keep us safe from those who would do us harm. Secular government often fails, and we must be honest about that, but we are not to be antagonistic toward the authorities, so long as they are appointed by due process of law. That law ordained by God and as such is there to promote good for the general populace. We must remember that Paul wrote this during the reign of the Roman Empire. It was no democracy, and no special friend to Christians - yet he still saw their legitimate authority. Yet there are governments in our world today who do injustice to their populace. Such government injustice does not escape God's notice. (Isiah 10:1- 3)
The reason we are to submit to the governing authorities is because they are God’s servants “for our good”.   As a general rule, the laws of any nation are fundamentally designed to discourage wrongful actions and to encourage right and just conduct.  Government, like the existence of the family relationship, is a divine institution. But it must be acknowledged, also, that there are boundaries beyond which even imperial or legislative authority may not go.  
                                                     Questions                                                                      
1. What drives Governments to pass laws that govern the personal conduct of individuals?                 2. Are there cases where “breaking the law” would seem to be justified?                                             3. Name some instances where civil disobedience has changed our laws.                                             4. Name an instance where God has determined to let a nation suffer under unjust laws?                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                         Pg.2
                                               Love is all you need
         As disciples we are to share God's Love with others as we have experienced in Jesus
Because we can never be out of debt to God, we are called upon to show unending love to our fellow man. So long as we love we cannot injure and this is the Christian ideal fulfilling that which Jesus has called us to do

                 Romans 13: 6 -14   Do what is right.      What is right.?
6  This is also why you pay taxes, for the authorities are God's servants, who give their full time to governing. 7  Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor. 8  Let no debt remain outstanding, except the continuing debt to love one another, for whoever loves others has fulfilled the law. 9  The commandments, "You shall not commit adultery," "You shall not murder," "You shall not steal," "You shall not covet," and whatever other command there may be, are summed up in this one command: "Love your neighbor as yourself."10  Love does no harm to a neighbor. Therefore love is the fulfillment of the law. 11  And do this, understanding the present time: The hour has already come for you to wake up from your slumber, because our salvation is nearer now than when we first believed. 12  The night is nearly over; the day is almost here. So let us put aside the deeds of darkness and put on the armor of light. 13  Let us behave decently, as in the daytime, not in carousing and drunkenness, not in sexual immorality and debauchery, not in dissension and jealousy. 14  Rather, clothe yourselves with the Lord Jesus Christ, and do not think about how to gratify the desires of the flesh.
                                                             Discussion
      My Grandmother was a very responsible and prudent manager of our home. In the process of managing time, money, supplies, and physical effort, and with  a determined work ethic, her motto was “ keep all your responsibilities in front of you, do not procrastinate”. To me this meant,  Focus, do not let anything worth doing get behind in the doing of it. Pay debts on time, do not slack in any effort, and take no shortcuts in any honest endeavor. (Deu 11:18) These laws and ordinances that Paul is speaking about are the very principles that God is speaking about in his admonishing his people in the days when he was leading them in the wilderness thousands of years ago. And they still apply to right living in our world today, and Paul is simply reminding the Roman church  of the meaning of right living. And in verse eight we are reminded that love of our fellow man is also a debt, and as such it can never be “paid off”. We will always owe a debt of love to our fellow man. And everyone owes this debt... to love our neighbor as we love ourselves.
       Then Paul says our “salvation is nearer to us now than when we first believed”.  Because the Lord has us in His hand, we can trust that He will do as He says. When we grow discouraged with the lack of holiness in our lives, ( 1Corinthians 1:18), we must remember that God is working in us, and in His time, He will finish what He has started. (Philippians 2:12-13) If we continue in prayer and seek His will in all that we do, all that we are will become conformed to his will and purpose for our life. It is then that what is right will no longer be a question, it will become a way of life, and it will be reflected  in all that we do, all that we say, all that we are, as hopeful Christians, true believers, putting our trust in Christ,  glorifying God. (Titus 3:5)
                                                             Questions
1. What have taxes to do with anything religious, How does that apply to our faith?
2. How can it be that indebtedness a sinful state?
3. What principles are applied when one obeys the golden rule? Matthew 7:12
4. Are right living values taught to us in our world today? If so, where? And where do you say is the best place to teach such things? Where does God say is the best place to learn such things?

                                                    Questions    
1. Deuteronomy 11:16  “Be careful, or you will be enticed to turn away and worship other gods and bow down to them”. Does this verse have any significant meaning for us today?
2. From vs.11 above, “The hour has already come for you to wake up from your slumber, because our salvation is nearer now than when we first believed”. What does Paul mean?
3. What are your thoughts when applying these verses to our world today, paying taxes, paying honor, paying respect, paying your debts, loving others as we love ourselves, and obeying the ten commandments. How would you rate our world today ? Our country today?
4. Are right living values taught to us in our world today? If so, where? And where do you say is the best place to teach such things? Where does God say is the best place to learn such things?

                                                   Scripture references
Isiah 10:1- 3 Woe to those who make unjust laws, to those who issue oppressive decrees, 2  to deprive the poor of their rights and withhold justice from the oppressed of my people, making widows their prey and robbing the fatherless. 3  What will you do on the day of reckoning, when disaster comes from afar? To whom will you run for help? Where will you leave your riches?

Deu 11:18  Fix these words of mine in your hearts and minds; tie them as symbols on your hands and bind them on your foreheads. 19  Teach them to your children, talking about them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up. 20  Write them on the doorframes of your houses and on your gates, 21  so that your days and the days of your children may be many in the land the LORD swore to give your ancestors, as many as the days that the heavens are above the earth.

1Corinthians 1:18  For the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God.

Philippians 2:12-13  Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed--not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence--continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, 13  for it is God who works in you to will and to act in order to fulfill his good purpose.

Titus 3:5  he saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit,

Mat 7:12  So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets.

Closing Prayer
Lord God,  We pray that Your will, and Your guiding light always be the focus of  how we live our liives, and that loving one another will lead our relationships with our fellow man. We pray also for our leaders and those responsible for our government that they too will have Your laws as their guiding principles. We pray now for those who need Your healing touch. ___________ Be with these mentioned, And those who reside in our hearts, and those who care for them, give them peace of mind, comfort and strength to sustain them through their trial and to their complete healing. In Jesus' name we pray, Amen

                                                                                                                                                     Pg.4                                                                                                                                                
                                         Christians and right living: Romans 13
                                          Paul gives us something to think about

In Romans 12; Paul wrote that we should be living sacrifices, transformed in our minds so that we please God and do his will. Paul described the attitudes that should characterize believers: humility, service, love and peace. In chapter 13, Paul gets specific about how a Christian should respond to civil authorities. Paul knows that his advice will not be accepted automatically, so he supports it with theological principles: “The authorities that exist have been established by God. Consequently, whoever rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted” “Therefore, it is necessary to submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also as a matter of conscience” (v. 5). We should obey civil laws not only because the civil government might punish us if we don’t, but also because God wants us to be law-abiding people. Do these principles also apply to the matter of civil disobedience and non violent protests?
About paying taxes; Since civil rulers have a legitimate, God-ordained function, it is right for us to pay taxes to support this service. Rulers are never perfect, but they are still worthy of their wages, and God does not want us to rebel against that role. Since we should respond to evil with good, blessing even those who persecute us (12:14-21), in most situations we should cooperate with civil authorities, since they have a God-ordained function in society. The basic Christian ethic is not to fight for our own benefit, but to do good to others. However theft and corruption in office should be addressed and punished as fits the wrong committed.  Do we now have provisions in the law to protect the ordinary citizen from corrupt politicians, and unjust laws?
The subject of love;  There is not space enough to examine this subject but Paul gives us some basic precepts. “Let no debt remain outstanding, except the continuing debt to love one another” Love is the most basic Christian ethic, and one of the most important of the Gifts of the spirit.“Love does no harm to a neighbor,” and love must go further than simply avoiding harm to a neighbor, it should actively seek to do good to the neighbor. Love is the perfect fulfillment of the law.  If we love others, we have fulfilled the purpose of the law and have gone further than what it requires. Is this concept difficult to accomplish in our world today?
Sound advice; “Let us behave decently, as in the daytime, not in carousing and drunkenness, not in sexual immorality and debauchery, not in dissension and jealousy”. The Roman Christians were probably not involved in debauchery, but judging from chapter 14, they probably were involved in dissension and jealousy. By grouping these vices together, Paul is implying that competitive attitudes within the congregation are just as inappropriate as debauchery. The church is to be a community of brothers and sisters, not a place where one person vies against another. Do we see that, (jealousy), in our churches today?
The Christians prerogative;  Exemplified for us by Jesus' own life example: “Rather, clothe yourselves with the Lord Jesus Christ, and do not think about how to gratify the desires of the flesh”. Drunkenness and immorality come from the sinful nature; so do jealousy and dissension. Neither are appropriate for people who give their allegiance to Jesus Christ. When we clothe ourselves with him, imitating him, cooperation and mutual esteem will replace selfishness.  This leads us to the question in all of life's situations “What would Jesus do”?

Sunday, May 1, 2016

Pauls Letter to The Romans Ch.12 Session 21

                                                                                                                                                                                    Pg.1                                                    
                                                          Needful things                                                                        
Opening Prayer: Dear God, maker of all blessings, we pray You will lead us tonight as we study Your word as given to us by Your servant Paul. Help us to apply, in our day to day living. these practices of the character and conduct that Christians are to exemplify. We pray that you will impart to us those matters that you would have us learn from this study, and that no word be spoken here that is contrary to your will. We pray for our brothers and sisters who are absent from our group tonight, that they may share our blessing in this study. Guide us now as we study your word. AMEN
                                                       
Wisdom tells us this; God does not need us for His plan to succeed. However, He has deemed it wise to use us—to use His church—to accomplish His purposes in the world. The Lord has ordered things so that all of His people must exercise their gifts in order for His church to work properly in this world. We all have something to contribute, And God wants you to be aware of your gifts, and to use them in service to  mankind,  and in so doing you are serving God.

               Romans 12:1- 10.  The abundant life is a service life
Romans 12:1. Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God's mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God--this is your true and proper work. 2  Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God's will is--his good, pleasing and perfect will. 3  For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but rather think of yourself with sober judgment, in accordance with the faith God has distributed to each of you. 4  For just as each of us has one body with many members, and these members do not all have the same function
5  so in Christ we, though many, form one body, and each member belongs to all the others. 6  We have different gifts, according to the grace given to each of us. If your gift is prophesying, then prophesy in accordance with your faith; 7  if it is serving, then serve; if it is teaching, then teach; 8  if it is to encourage, then give encouragement; if it is giving, then give generously; if it is to lead, do it diligently; if it is to show mercy, do it cheerfully.9  Love must be sincere. Hate what is evil; cling to what is good.10  Be devoted to one another in love. Honor one another above yourselves.
                                                            Discussion
In the preceding chapters we have followed the exposition of the unbelief and the destined restoration of the chosen nation, Israel.  Now comes this uplifting sequel of this complex mass of spiritual facts and historical illustrations of the will and ways of the Eternal God . The progress of sanctification, dying to sin more and more, and living to righteousness more and more. The Christian is to be concerned with the carrying on of this renewing work, till it is perfected in glory. The great enemy to this renewal is, conformity to this world.
In these verses we are given sage and timely advice to offer ourselves in service to God.
Paul is exhorting the Christian to let God influence every aspect of how it is we live in this world, and yet not to become part of it.  What the world offers is very often an open door to self desecration. God has made us for a purpose, and we are to best fulfill that purpose by seeking His will for our lives in whatever way He leads us, with the talents we are given. What talents do you have? Can you make a self analysis, not just your work in the church, but those talents we use every day. (1Corinthians 12:5-13)

                   

                                                                                                                                                        Pg.2
                                           Questions  from page 1
1. What to you is most interesting observation in these verses?
2. How do we let God change the way we think?
3. What is meant by measuring ourselves by the amount of faith God has given us? Vs. 3
4. What are the gifts that Paul mentions that God has given us?
5. Everyone has at least one of these gifts, many have more, how do we discern which we have?
6. We need self confidence, so why should we not think of ourselves more highly than we ought?
                                                                                                                                                       
      Romans 12: 11- 21 Love God, forgive, and live peacably with all
Romans 12:11  Never be lacking in zeal, but keep your spiritual fervor, serving the Lord. 12  Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer.
13  Share with the Lord's people who are in need. Practice hospitality.14  Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse. 15  Rejoice with those who rejoice; mourn with those who mourn. 16  Live in harmony with one another. Do not be proud, but be willing to associate with people of low position. Do not be conceited. 17  Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Be careful to do what is right in the eyes of everyone. 18  If it is possible, as far as it depends on you, live at peace with everyone. 19  Do not take revenge, my dear friends, but leave room for God's wrath, for it is written: "It is mine to avenge; I will repay," says the Lord. 20  On the contrary: "If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink. In doing this, you will heap burning coals on his head." 21  Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.

                                                            Discussion
The professed love of Christians demands of each one,  not only do that which is good, but to cleave to it. All our duty towards one another is summed up in one word, love.  Love which is more tender and natural than any other.  Agape love to God and man, with zeal for the gospel. God must be served under the influences of the Holy Spirit. He is honored by our hope and trust in him, and most especially when using those gifts which He has bestowed upon each of us for use in service to glorify his wonderful grace and never ending love for his creation.
Patience for God's sake, is true piety. Not only must there be kindness to our brothers and sisters in Christ, but Christians must be ready to entertain those who do good, and as there is occasion, we must welcome strangers.  It means good will from the heart. True Christian love will make us take part in the sorrows and joys of each other. Labor as much as you can to agree in the same spiritual truths; and when you come short of that, yet agree in affection. Look upon worldly pomp and circumstance with holy contempt. Do not mind it; be not in love with it. Be reconciled to the place God in his providence has put you, whatever it be. Nothing is below us, but sin. We shall never find peace in our heart if we are not willing to put self last,  behind others in any effort that is just and of Holy ordinance.   (Hebrews 10:19-25)
                                                         Questions
1. What do you feel it means to honor one another above yourselves?
2. What are some examples you've seen of Christians practicing hospitality?
3. What are some examples you've seen of people following verse 15?
4. How do you feel you could do what is right in the eyes of everyone?
5. Take verses 17-19 and blend them into one sentence in your words, with no contradictions.
6. What are some ways you see evil being overcome with good in the world, in your church or home group, in your family, in your actions?


                                                                                                                                                                                Pg.3
                                              Scripture references
1 Corinthians 12:5-13  There are different kinds of service, but the same Lord. 6  There are different kinds of working, but in all of them and in everyone it is the same God at work.7  Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good. 8  To one there is given through the Spirit a message of wisdom, to another a message of knowledge by means of the same Spirit,
9  to another faith by the same Spirit, to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit, 10  to another miraculous powers, to another prophecy, to another distinguishing between spirits, to another speaking in different kinds of tongues, and to still another the interpretation of tongues. 11  All these are the work of one and the same Spirit, and he distributes them to each one, just as he determines. 12  Just as a body, though one, has many parts, but all its many parts form one body, so it is with Christ. 13  For we were all baptized by one Spirit so as to form one body--whether Jews or Gentiles, slave or free--and we were all given the one Spiri1t to drink.

Hebrews 10:19-25  Therefore, brothers and sisters, since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus, 20  by a new and living way opened for us through the curtain, that is, his body, 21  and since we have a great priest over the house of God, 22  let us draw near to God with a sincere heart and with the full assurance that faith brings, having our hearts sprinkled to cleanse us from a guilty conscience and having our bodies washed with pure water.
23  Let us hold unswervingly to the hope we profess, for he who promised is faithful. 24  And let us consider how we may spur one another on toward love and good deeds, 25  not giving up meeting together, as some are in the habit of doing, but encouraging one another--and all the more as you see the Day approaching.


Closing Prayer
Father God,  be with us now as we leave this place. May we carry with us your blessing as we continue in our efforts to live the life of a disciple of Jesus Christ. We thank you Lord for the teachings of your apostle Paul, and we pray that you will impart to our hearts, those things from this study that you would have us learn. We pray for your continued watch over us and our loved ones and those among us who need your healing hand to touch them in their time of distress. ____________Bring to these our friends, and loved ones, Your healing touch give them strength and courage and rest. Help them to recover their health. Bless them Lord, and those  who care for them. Be with us now as we go our separate ways, and bring us together again next week. We pray this in Jesus Name Amen














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                                                Meditation:  Gifts of the spirit

All believers, as members of the body of Christ, must be serving together in order for the body to be fully-functional. That is why a church needs pastors, teachers, helpers, servants, administrators, those with great faith, etc. All of the gifts of the Holy Spirit working together are needed to produce the full potential of the church. Since the gifts of the Spirit are gifts of grace, their use must be controlled by the rule of love - the greatest of all the gifts of the Spirit (1 Corinthians 13).

1) Prophecy – to interpret the purposes of God,  preachers are our prophets, they have been called by God and educated to lead guide and direct their congregations, under God’s direction.
Acts 2:18  Even on my servants, both men and women, I will pour out my Spirit in those days, and they will prophesy.

2) Serving – Also referred to as “ministering,” the word “deacon,” means service of any kind.
Romans 12:11  Never be lacking in zeal, but keep your spiritual fervor, serving the Lord.

3) Teaching – This gift involves the analysis and proclamation of the Word of God,  to clearly instruct and communicate the doctrines of the faith. Proverbs 6:23  For this command is a lamp, this teaching is a light, and correction and instruction are the way to life,

4) Encouraging – Also called “exhortation,” to call others to heed and follow God’s truth, which may involve correction or building others up by strengthening weak faith or comforting in trials.
Hebrews 10:25  not giving up meeting together, as some are in the habit of doing, but encouraging one another--and all the more as you see the Day approaching.

5) Giving – Those who joyfully share what they have, whether it is financial, material, or the giving of personal time and attention. 2 Corinthians 8:7  But since you excel in everything--in faith, in speech, in knowledge, in complete earnestness and in the love we have kindled in you--see that you also excel in this grace of giving.

6) Leadership – One with the gift of leadership rules with wisdom and grace and exhibits the fruit of the Spirit in his life as he leads by example.  Jeremiah30:21  Their leader will be one of their own; their ruler will arise from among them. I will bring him near and he will come close to me-- for who is he who will devote himself to be close to me?' declares the LORD.

7) Mercy – The gift of mercy is obvious in those who are compassionate to those who are in distress, showing sympathy and sensitivity coupled with a desire to lessen their suffering.
Jude 1:2  Mercy, peace and love be yours in abundance.

8) Wisdom – The word of wisdom represents one who can understand and speak forth biblical truth in such a way as to skillfully apply it to life situations with discernment. Jamess 1:5  If any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to you.




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                                                     Gifts of the spirit  cont.
9) Knowledge – knowledge allows us to see the circumstances of our life the way that God sees them. Through this gift we can determine God's purpose for our lives and live accordingly.
Proverbs 18:15  The heart of the discerning acquires knowledge, for the ears of the wise seek it out.

10) Helps –Those who aid and assist others in the church with compassion and grace. To help those in spiritual need with understanding and compassion. and to speak scriptural truth.
Heb 6:10  God is not unjust; he will not forget your work and the love you have shown him as you have helped his people and continue to help them.

11) Faith – Bestowed on all who come to Christ, (Galatians 5:22-23). The gift of faith is a strong confidence in God, His Word, His promises, and the power of prayer to effect miracles.
1Peter1:9  for you are receiving the end result of your faith, the salvation of your souls.

12) Healing – God miraculously heals.  And the medical field is also a spiritual gift to man through which God also works, using his Healing power working through mans gifted abilities.
Proverbs 16:24  Gracious words are a honeycomb, sweet to the soul and healing to the bones.

13) Miraculous powers – Events that could only be attributed to the power of God, and through which God still works today, Prayer is a gift, Miraculous effects are the result
Psalms 77:14  You are the God who performs miracles; you display your power among the peoples.

14) Discernment of spirits – Satan, purveying deceptive and erroneous doctrine.is still loose in our world, but the gift of discerning spirits is given to the Church to protect it from Satan's wiles
Psalms 119:125  I am your servant; give me discernment that I may understand your statutes.

15) Hope – At a time when people often have trouble finding reasons to hope, those who place their trust in a Higher Power need more than ever to hear these words of Peter.
 1Peter 3:15  But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect,
                                                                                                                                                                                                   
16) Prayer  –  God is omnipresent. The act of prayer is our request to join with Him in a sanctified moment in time where we seek His presence, and His attention. Spoken prayer is fellowship with the Supreme Being,  Ask and it shall be given,  seek and ye shall find, knock and it shall be opened.  It is A holy moment open to all who earnestly seek his presence in their lives. It is a conversation with a dear friend, God.  Pro 15:8  The LORD detests the sacrifice of the wicked, but the prayer of the upright pleases him.

17) Speaking in tongues – The gift of tongues, given to the early Church to enable the gospel to be spread throughout the world, is still practiced by some in the Church today. And from
1 Corinthians. 14:27 - If anyone speaks in a tongue, let there be two or at the most three, each in turn, and let one interpret.



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                                               Gifts of the spirit  cont.
18) Interpretation of tongues – Interpretation of tongues is the only one of the nine gifts of the Spirit that is dependent upon another gift. The gift of tongues must have been spoken.
1 Corinthians. 14: 28- But if there is no interpreter, let him keep silent in church, and let him speak to himself and to God.

19) Governance- The Gift of Governance in this instance refers broadly to the mechanisms, processes and relations by which the Church, (God’s people) are ruled over and taught.
Psalms 2:10-11  Therefore, you kings, be wise; be warned, you rulers of the earth. 11  Serve the LORD with fear and celebrate his rule with trembling.

20) Evangelism- The gift of evangelism is worldwide and is one of the best gifts God has given mankind. We are to make that our Goal as it is what Jesus has issued as our charge.
Ephesians 4:11-12  So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers, 12  to equip his people for works of service, that the body of Christ may be built up

21) Hospitality- Practiced worldwide and most Christians the world over have this gift in some form or another. However the Church ( God’s People) are to be the mother of hospitality
Hebrews 13:2  Do not forget to show hospitality to strangers, for by so doing some people have shown hospitality to angels without knowing it.

22) Missionary – This also is a gift Most Christians will practice at sometime in their life either at home or abroad, and it is a gift that each can easily understand and put into practice.
Mat 28:19-20  Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20  and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age."

23) Love - the greatest of all the gifts of the Spirit (1 Corinthians 13).
2John 1:6  And this is love: that we walk in obedience to his commands. As you have heard from the beginning, his command is that you walk in love.

         There are doubtless many more gifts than these listed, and perhaps with some determination, you may be able to think of more. Or perhaps you have, or know of someone, who has a special gift such as inspirational speaking  or maybe someone who has a physical talent, a gift such as playing a musical instrument, singing, dancing, playing a sport, or someone with great physical strength (such as Samson). Talent and coordination of mind and body, special gifts which are usually exhibited in  athletes, gymnasts, and entertainers, gifts such as these come from God as do all good gifts, and many of us are blessed with such gifts. As mentioned, there are more…. think about that.
       There is no magic formula or spiritual gift test that can tell you what gifts of the Spirit you possess. What we need to focus on is serving God. Do you see a need in your church? Do what you can to meet it if you are able. Is there a position in a ministry that is vacant? Consider getting involved in a small group. Pray as to whether God would have you serve in some way. If we seek God's will and obey His leading, He will always equip us with whatever gifts of the Spirit we need.